Izinga leqembu lebhayisikili likagesi laseBeijing elithi “Technical Specification for lithium-ion power battery packs for electric bikes” (elibizwa ngokuthi “Specification” lapha) libuyekezwe muva nje futhi lizoqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni ngoJuni 19.
Isilinganiso esisha esibuyekeziwe sokuphepha komkhiqizo esivelele kakhulu, ngokusekelwe kumkhuba wokuphathwa kokuphepha kwebhayisikili kagesi laseBeijing, okokuqala ngqa sabeka phambili iphakethe lebhethri kanye nokuhlonza ngokubambisana kwemoto kanye nokuhlonza ibhethri (elilodwa), i-acupuncture, ukusetshenziswa kabi kokushisa, ukuphuma ngokweqile, izidingo zesekethe esifushane zangaphandle, ukusetshenziswa kokuqala kokuhlonza ngokubambisana kwephakethe lebhethri kanye nedivayisi yokushaja, umsebenzi we-alamu yokushisa ngokweqile kwebhethri. Izinto zokuphepha ezifana namandla esibambo sephakethe lebhethri kanye nesifutho sikasawoti ziyanda, futhi indinganiso yeqembu iphinda icacise imisebenzi yohlelo lokuphatha iphakethe lebhethri, futhi ichaze izindlela zokuhlola ezifana nomsebenzi wokulayisha idatha ye-BMS kanye nokulahla kwamahhala.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amabhayisikili kagesi abe yindlela ebalulekile yokuthutha abantu ngenxa yezimfanelo zawo zezomnotho nezilula. Njengamanje, kunamabhayisikili kagesi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-300 ezweni, futhi inani liyakhula, futhi ingozi yomlilo iyaqhubeka nokukhula.
Ngokusho kwe-National Fire and Rescue Bureau ka-2022, ithimba lokuhlenga umlilo likazwelonke kanye nomlilo libonisa ukuthi ngo-2022, kubikwe imililo yamabhayisikili kagesi engu-18,000, ukwanda okungu-23.4% ngaphezu kuka-2021; Kube nemililo engu-3,242 ebangelwe ukungasebenzi kahle kwamabhethri ezindaweni zokuhlala, ukwanda okungu-17.3% ngaphezu kuka-2021. Kungabonakala ukuthi kuyaphuthuma futhi kubalulekile ukwandisa ukuvimbela izingozi zomlilo wamabhayisikili kagesi.
Ukuze kuphephe amabhayisikili kagesi, imithetho emisha yebhethri idinga ukuthi lapho izinga lokushisa langaphakathi lebhethri noma izinga lokushisa lebhethri lifinyelela kuma-degrees angu-80, imoto noma ibhethri kufanele likhiphe umsindo we-alamu zingakapheli imizuzwana engama-30. Lokhu kusiza abantu ngesikhathi sokuqala ukuzwa umsindo, bathathe izinyathelo ngesikhathi ukuze banciphise ingozi yezingozi. Uma ibhethri lihlangabezana nezinga, futhi izinga lokuxhuma lingafiki ezingeni elijwayelekile, kuzophinde kubangele izingozi zokuphepha zamabhayisikili kagesi.
Manje ikhwalithi yezixhumi emakethe ayilingani, amabhizinisi afuna izinzuzo eziphezulu, anciphisa ngamabomu izindleko zokukhiqiza, adiliza izidingo zokukhiqiza, okuholela ekutheni imikhiqizo yezixhumi eziphansi ezingahlangabezani nezindinganiso iqhubeke nokugeleza emakethe. Ezinye izitolo zezimoto zikagesi zithengisa ngasese izixhumi eziphansi, okushiya ingozi yokuphepha lapho zifanisa imoto yokuqala; Ezinye izindawo zokulungisa azigcini nje ngokuthengisa amabhethri amaningi, kodwa futhi zinikeza nezinsizakalo zokuguqula izimoto, futhi zifaka izixhumi eziphansi zezimoto zikagesi, ezingachazwa ngokuthi “ingozi engozini.”
Njengomkhiqizi ohlakaniphile wezixhumi zamabhethri ezimoto zikagesi, i-AMS ibilokhu ihileleke kakhulu embonini yezixhumi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, isebenzisa ikhwalithi yemoto ejwayelekile, idala isixhumi esithwala kahle kakhulu esinokushisa okuphansi - uchungechunge lwe-LC, ukuthwala okufanayo kwamandla, ukwehla kokushisa, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokushisa, ukwandisa isikhathi sesevisi, nokugwema ingozi yokusha okubangelwa ukushisa okuphezulu. Khulisa ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile nokusha kwamabhethri e-lithium.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-17-2023